Buying a Business in the United States: The EB-5 Visa

If you are living abroad and are looking for a way to permanently immigrate to the United States, then perhaps the EB-5 Visa is for you.

 

What is an EB-5 Visa?

 

An EB-5 Visa is for investors who have invested a substantial amount in a new business venture in the United States that allows for a certain number of U.S. jobs to be created. This is a Visa that allows for permanent immigration status for the investor, along with their spouse and unmarried children.

 

What qualifies as a substantial amount?

 

The answer is it depends on the circumstances. In some cases, the amount invested for this type of Visa could be as little as $500,000.

 

You can find out more about this type of Visa from the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services website here:

http://www.uscis.gov/working-united-states/permanent-workers/employment-based-immigration-fifth-preference-eb-5/eb-5-immigrant-investor

 

How do I start the EB-5 process?

 

Talk to a business broker who has experience with the investor immigration process, and they will be able to answer any questions you may have about the EB-5 Visa process, as well as referring you to a qualified immigration attorney. We have helped many foreign national investors come to the United States, and have relationships with local immigration attorneys.

 

What if I don’t have $500,000 to invest?

 

There is another type of Visa, the E-2 Visa, that allows foreign national investors to come to the United States for a typical investment of between $80,000 to $120,000. This Visa does not grant you permanent status, but you are allowed unlimited five year or two year extensions.

 

You can read more about the E-2 Visa here:

 

Buying a Business in the United States: The E-2 Visa

 

What if I have more questions?

 

Ask us! Please feel free to leave us a comment or question below, or you can read more about using a business investment to come to the United State on our website here:

https://infinitybusinessbrokers.com/visa/

 

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

 

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No Yachts For You: Why A Business Seller Should Stay In the Game

When you own a business and are preparing to sell, a big part of your focus is probably on the endgame. What are you going to do with all of that capital? Buy a huge boat? Start a collection of sports cars? If you want to continue the entrepreneurial spirit, as we suspect many of you do, you can buy or invest in another business.

 

I just sold my business, why on earth would I buy another?

 

It may surprise you to hear this, but many former business owners jump right back into business ownership soon after they sell. Let’s face it, entrepreneurs are a special breed, and the fact that you work for yourself and decide your own fate everyday is what drives you. Re-entering the 9 to 5 or sitting idle in retirement probably doesn’t sound very appealing to you. Perhaps what you need is a change of business location, or perhaps a different industry all together.

 

If you are getting ready to sell, ask yourself If I had to buy another business, what kind of business would I buy?”. If you find your answer to that question very appealing, then perhaps another business is for you. Ask your business broker about what kinds of businesses are currently available in areas you find interesting.

 

I sold my business to retire, there is no way that I want to work those hours anymore!

 

If you don’t find the exercise of considering owning and running another business appealing – then instead you can make a very big impact on the entrepreneurial community in your area, stay active enough to quell your own entrepreneurial drive, and share the wealth of knowledge you’ve gained as a business owner over the years. How? You can become an investor.

 

Think back to your younger-new-business-owner self. You would have done anything to have today-you as a mentor and investor, right? Talk with your business broker about what kinds of investment opportunities are out there. You can be a silent partner, a part-time owner – the depth of your involvement is entirely up to you. The place you call home will benefit greatly from your continued contribution to the small business community.

 

Are you a seller who is curious about investing? Do you want to know what industries are available to buy in your area? Ask us! Please leave a comment or question here, and we will be happy to help.

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

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Do Your Books Look Good? Why You Need Great-Looking Financials

If you are considering selling your business, whether now or in the near future, the part of your business that will be instrumental in the success of your sale will be your financial records.

 

Why?

 

Every buyer who considers your business will probably see your financial information long before they ever see the inside of your location. Your books will speak for your business, so they need to make that critical first impression. 

 

You will need to have the financial core of your business ready for buyers in a concise and ready to read format. Make sure everything is legible. A copy of your tax return that has been recopied so many times you can barely read it is not going to work.

 

Another major issue we come across is owners who have a huge box of unorganized and miscellaneous pieces of paper. These sellers want buyers to somehow divine the bottom line of their business from that collection of information. It’s not going to happen.

 

If you are someone who doesn’t have the know-how or time to turn that box into something usable, ask your business broker for help. They will know professionals who can make heads or tails of your numbers in a way that will really speak to potential buyers.

 

What information do I need to have ready?

 

You will need:

 

  • Your past three years of tax returns.
  • Profit and Loss statements (P&L’s) for the past few years
  • An up-to-date balance sheet
  • Any contracts, like client contracts or vendor contracts
  • A copy of your lease
  • Relevant documentation that shows revenue or costs
  • Employee contracts
  • Insurance information
  • Documentation that shows cash flow

 

Once you have this information assembled and put together in a way that will make sense to buyers, you will be well on your way to a successful sale.

 

Are you a business owner who has a giant box of financials you’d rather not deal with? Do you have questions about your current financials and whether or not they are buyer-friendly? Please feel free to leave us a comment or question here, and we will be happy to assist you with creating great-looking financials.

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

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What Is An Earn-Out And Do I Want One? Questions For Buyers And Sellers

The price a seller puts on their business and the amount a buyer is willing to pay are rarely the same, but in some situations the difference between these numbers is too large to reconcile with simple negotiations. It can be difficult in certain cases to determine what the value of a business should be because the value is contingent upon something occurring in the near future.

 

Here’s an example: A manufacturing business is on the market, but the owner has just landed a large contract that is going to make the business a great deal of money over the next three years. This contract, if all goes according to plan, will increase the value of the business considerably. The seller of this business will want to be paid for this expected value, as this contract was a long time and a lot of work in the making – but a buyer is not going to want to pay for something that hasn’t happened yet. How do a buyer and seller reconcile these very different opinions on value? They use an earn-out.

 

What is an earn-out? In this type of arrangement the buyer will continue to pay the seller an agreed upon amount as certain milestones are reached, resulting in a higher value for the business overall. In our manufacturing example, the buyer pays the seller an initial amount. Then, as the manufacturing contract goes into full effect – the business will make more money. When the business hits the agreed-upon milestones, the buyer will then pay the seller for those milestones.

 

Is an earn-out for me? Probably not. These types of agreements are rare in the small business world, and as you can see from our example, some very unique circumstances need to be in place to make an earn-out work.

 

In most small business transactions, seller financing is used. This situation occurs when a buyer brings a large down payment and then pays the seller back the remainder over a set period of time.

 

In both the earn-out and seller financing deals, the buyer will have the advantage of knowing that the seller has real faith in the future of the business because the remainder of the money owed is contingent upon the future success of the business. The seller has the advantage of getting more for their business if the business does well, like in the earn-out situation.

 

How do I figure out if an earn-out is for me? Ask your business broker. Any experienced business broker has seen what works and what doesn’t in terms of earn-outs. Your broker will be able to advise you on the plusses and minuses of all of your options.

 

Are you a buyer or seller who is curious about whether an earn-out is right for your situation? Do you have more questions about how earn-outs work? Ask us! Leave us a comment or question here, and we will be happy to help.

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

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Buying A Business: Understanding The “Rules Of The Road”

You are very excited about your decision to buy your own business, but a few days into your search, you discover that you are having trouble getting cooperation from anyone in the industry.

 

Why is this happening? The business marketplace is complicated, and there are fundamental differences about this market that a buyer will need to understand in order to navigate it successfully.

 

First of all, buying a business is almost nothing like buying a house, something most new buyers are surprised to hear. The major difference is the concept of confidentiality.

 

In business transactions confidentiality (the concept that the only people who know the business is for sale are the sellers and the people who are going to buy it) is paramount for a number of reasons.

 

When the news that a business is for sale lands in the hands of the wrong people, like the staff or vendors, it can cause major issues for the business (like an entire staff quitting or the loss of vendor contracts).

 

As such, business buyers must follow a few guidelines in order to protect the businesses they are considering buying. You will need to sign something called a non-disclosure agreement. This agreement means that there will be legal consequences if you disclose the knowledge you have about a business that is for sale to an inappropriate party. This agreement protects the seller from such disclosures.

 

Confidentiality also means that you can’t drive around and pop into businesses that you know are for sale whenever you please. Meetings and visits must be scheduled in advanced with the seller to ensure that employees will not be present. It can be catastrophic for a business if a buyer walks in during business hours and starts asking questions.

 

How does a new buyer navigate the business marketplace successfully? Get your own business broker. They know the “rules or the road”, are able to get cooperation from sellers and other brokers, and can help you get the appropriate non-disclosure agreements from the businesses you are interested in.

 

Are you looking for businesses to buy, but haven’t had much luck getting anyone to help you? Do you have questions about what a non-disclosure agreement means for you as a buyer? Please feel free to leave us a comment or question here, and we will be happy to answer any business buying question you may have.

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

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Dear Business Seller, I Have Questions! What Buyers Ask

When you begin the process of selling your business, you may begin to think about the questions you will get from buyers. Knowing ahead of time what you may be asked is helpful because it allows you to think about how you want to answer questions about your business that will put your business in the best light.

 

A big caveat here – it is critically important that you not be offended by the questions that are asked, the number of questions that you are asked, or by how quickly a buyer wants answers. This is likely one of the biggest financial decisions that a buyer will make, so (1) they are nervous and want to be comforted by your answers to questions, (2) the will ask a lot of questions, and (3) they will want prompt answers to all of those questions.

 

Most sellers are initially only prepared for the very basic questions, like “What do you make in a year?” or “Why are you selling?”, but there are many more you should be ready, willing, and able to answer.

 

Here is a small sample of the most common questions a buyer may ask you:

Are you willing to offer seller financing, and if so what are you looking for in terms of a down payment?

 

What are the reasons that you are selling? Is it an economic issue? Is the business losing money? Is there a change (new legislation/a big new competitor/is the road moving) coming that will cause the business to falter? Is it a personal or health reason?

 

Are you willing to offer a substantial amount of training? Will you stay on for a period of time? What period of time would you be willing to work?

 

What do you really make? What is the full list of perks you take home, like a phone or car that is paid for by the business?

 

If you weren’t selling, what would you implement to keep the business growing? What are the changes you would make if you had the time and money to do so? Why haven’t you already implemented these ideas?

 

Are there any skeletons in the closet? What are the things you hope buyers don’t find out? Am I in for any surprises?

 

What kind of hours do you work? Do you take vacations? What are your day-to-day responsibilities?

 

Think about these types of questions beforehand, as well as trying to think like a buyer and come up with a few of your own. The more prepared you are with answers, the better you and your business will look in the eyes of a buyer.

 

Are you a seller (or someone who is thinking about selling) and you want to know about what kinds of questions someone might ask who is shopping for a business in your industry? Ask us! Leave a comment or question here, we would be happy to help.

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

 

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The Costs of Starting from Scratch: Why You Should Buy an Existing Business Instead

I own my own business.” This phrase has a great ring to it, and if you’ve ever thought about owning your own business you will have a few options.

 

Option one? Come up with a concept and a location and start from scratch.

 

The plus side to this option? The business is 100% yours from day one. Every paint color, piece of furniture, operating procedure, etc. will be something you created or decided on.

 

The downsides to starting this way? Everything is yours, but everything is also unproven.

 

Your location might be perfect, but it also might not work at all for your type of business. The only way to figure out if a location is going to work is to put a business there and see what happens. Your operating procedures, the inventory you chose – everything has not yet stood the test of time and the test of the market, so in reality you are essentially going in blind.

 

The other major downside? The money.

 

Buying a business may seem like an expensive venture, but believe us when we say that starting a business can be far more expensive, especially with the added risk of an unproven model. A brand new business needs a location – then that location needs a build out complete with the permitting and licensing to do so and also new equipment, furnishings, flooring, paint, décor, lighting…the list goes on. Then you will need to stock the place with supplies, inventory, etc. You will then need the working capital to keep the place open and running a minimum of six months – which is typically the time needed for a new business to start turning a profit. Sounds expensive, right? It is.

 

Option two? Buy an existing business and then make it your own.

 

If you buy an existing location – the location, the product or service, the operating procedures – they all work, otherwise the business wouldn’t be open.

 

You will be paying for the already existing, built-out and stocked location, but this price will be far less than if you did it all on your own.

 

Would you invest your money in an unproven business, or would you invest in a company who’s proven their staying power? Think about entrepreneurship in the same way. It is a far better bet to buy a business that already works instead of starting from the ground and building up.

 

Are you thinking about buying or starting a business? Do you want to know what the numbers really look like when you compare the costs of the two options? Ask us! Leave us a comment or question here, and we will be happy to help you on your journey to entrepreneurship.

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

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Negotiations and Closing the Deal: Why the Greedy Business Seller Won’t See the Closing Table

We know, your business is your baby. We’ve owned businesses too. We completely understand the blood, sweat and tears – the money and time invested – these things have value to a business seller.

 

The problem here is this – a business buyer doesn’t see your business the way you do. They see an investment opportunity, and as such, they are only going to be willing to pay for the numbers they can see, and the parts of the business that will give them a return on their investment.

 

How do you as a seller bridge this gap between what you see and what a buyer sees?

 

Be rational and realistic. Talk with you business broker about where they think you should be priced and then listen to their advice. The point of listing your business should be to sell it, and setting your listing price too high will keep you from ultimately reaching that goal.

 

Once you’ve decided on a realistic listing price and also the target number you really want for your business, stick to it.

 

Here’s what happens. You list your business for a completely rational price, you get a great offer from a buyer that comes close enough to your target price that you are willing to move ahead with the deal. Then you start to think, “well, if they are willing to pay this price, I bet I can get them to pay more” or “these buyers don’t understand the true value”. This last minute greedy-push-back by sellers does only one thing – it kills the deal.

 

It is completely normal to second guess your decision to sell and the money involved as the closing table looms in the near future, but you have to remember the numbers you decided on were good numbers, so remove your emotions from the situation and stick to them.

 

If you want to make it to closing and get the return on your business investment you’ve been waiting for, keep this goal in mind during negotiations. Let reality and rationality prevail.

 

Are you trying to sell your business, but your deals keep falling through? Are you concerned that you may have priced your business too high? Please feel free to leave us a comment or question here, and we will be happy to help you reach your goals.

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

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Business Sellers: Why Your Personal Facebook Page (And Everything Else Online) Is Key To The Image Of Your Business

We’ve all heard the stories in recent years of school teachers losing their jobs because of an inappropriate Facebook comment, but what many small business sellers fail to realize is their personal online image is crucially important to the image of their business in the community and to the buyers they are trying to attract.

 

My Facebook account is private, so why does it matter?”

 

Even with privacy settings in place, it is not very hard for someone searching your name to get access to at least a few pictures and perhaps even a few of your posts. Think of your personal profile information this way – would you tell every customer or prospective buyer coming through the door everything you’ve posted on Facebook over the years? Probably not.

 

All I have is a business Facebook page.”

 

You need to think about absolutely everything that has ever been posted on this wall as well. Some owners make politically-motivated posts, or some rant about the competition. Neither will look very professional in the eyes of a buyer, and they will be left wondering if you as the owner are less than professional about other areas of the business too.

 

I don’t do social media, so this doesn’t apply to me.”

 

Nothing could be farther from the truth. This article by Steve Cody (http://www.inc.com/steve-cody/7-reasons-you-need-manage-your-online-presence-more-carefully.html) highlights all the areas that small business owners need to consider when thinking about what their online presence says about them and their businesses. Regardless of your active participation (or no participation at all) you have an online presence that needs to be managed.

 

If you are serious about selling your business, take a good, hard look at what your personal online presence says about both you and your company. Make changes now before you’ve lost the opportunity for good first impressions with buyers.

 

Are you thinking about selling and are wondering how your online presence may affect your sale? Do you have questions about what kind of access to your personal online information buyers will have? Ask us! Please leave us a comment or question here, and we will be happy to help.

 

 

 

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

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You’re Not A Rookie Business Owner, So Why Would You Use A Rookie Business Broker?

The adage that it takes about 10,000 hours to master any kind of craft is true of any industry, and as a small business owner you’ve probably seen this first hand. Ten thousand hours works out to about five years of full time work, and if you’ve owned your business that long or longer we’d bet you feel you really know the business and the industry inside and out.

 

Now the time has come to sell your business and you are looking for some help. You find a business broker who is willing to work on the cheap – and he’s a brand-new broker so you think you’ve got someone who’s fresh in the industry, that can’t be a bad thing, right?

 

We have just one question to ask you – were you the master of your industry right out of the gate? Did you make mistakes back then you never would today with the knowledge and experience you now have under your belt? Hiring a rookie broker is like hiring rookie you from all those years ago when you first became a business owner.

 

Who would you rather have handling one of the biggest financial transactions of your professional life? Rookie you, or you today? We’re pretty sure you would choose you today, because practical experience always trumps “fresh”.

 

The same is true with business brokers. You want an experienced pro, not the new kid on the block. How can we say this with such confidence? We see the ramifications of hiring a rookie broker all the time.

 

Like any industry, there are the rookies and then the brokers who have been around long enough to make a real name for themselves in their region. A seasoned vet will have working relationships with other brokers in the area (meaning a larger pool of ready-to-buy buyers), a new broker will not. We’re not saying that it’s a great thing that many newbies have a hard time getting cooperation from other brokers, but it does happen. This industry sees many budding brokers fail and move on to other careers, so the vets will typically only cooperate if you’ve already proven your staying power.

 

Another major reason to stay far away from a rookie broker? They make lots of mistakes. Big ones. Mistakes like these:

 

Treating your business listing like a listing for a house and disclosing that your business is for sale to the whole world. You will probably lose employees, vendors and clients – let alone the headaches of constantly having tire-kicking “buyers” traipsing through your business and disrupting normal operations.

 

Letting you price your business however you please, without any understanding of the multiples, comparable sold businesses, the market or your numbers (which are so much more than what appears on the bottom of your tax return). The purpose of listing a business should be to sell it, and improper pricing can lead to listing purgatory.

 

Using a one page P&L and your last tax return as your only marketing materials distributed to buyers. Look at last year’s tax return. Does the number on the bottom line truly describe your business in its entirety? Nope, of course it doesn’t. Only an experienced broker knows what works and what doesn’t when it comes to a marketing package.

 

Don’t make the mistake of having a rookie broker handle your transaction. Hire an experienced, knowledgeable and qualified business broker instead.

 

Are you a business seller who has questions about the differences between a new broker and a seasoned vet? Ask us! Please feel free to leave us a comment or question here, and we will be happy to help you.

Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

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Michael Monnot

941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com

9040 Town Center Parkway
Lakewood Ranch, FL 34202




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