Buying A Business? The Unconventional Questions You Should Be Asking
Posted in Become a Business Owner, Buyers Articles
When you start looking at businesses to buy, you will probably have a list of questions you’ll want answered by sellers. The typical questions, like “why are you selling” and “how long have you owned the business” might seem pivotal.
However, there are a handful of more unconventional questions you should be asking that you may not have considered. Here’s a few:
“Why now?”
The “why are you selling” question is an important one, but another very important question needs to be based on the timing of the sale.
Sometimes the answer to both questions is the same – like in the case of a seller who is putting the business on the market because a sudden health emergency will prevent them from remaining a functional owner. This scenario would not indicate issues with the business, rather personal issues with the current owner.
If there is not an impending emergency forcing the sale, then the answer to the “why now” question will be critical.
If a business appears in good shape, then the “why now” answer should be something along the lines of “well, we’ve reached pivotal markers in the long-term exit plan for this business, and we are ready to move on to other ventures.” The seller in this situation decided long ago on the future sale of the business, and has been readying the business in that time.
If the answer to the “when did you decide to sell” question is “well, we decided recently” – then you should dig much deeper into the business, as a sudden urge to jump away from a perfectly good business should seem suspect.
“How did you come up with your listing price?”
For a seller the evaluation of their business can be tough. They’ve invested countless hours, large amounts of money and tons of energy – and placing a monetary number on something so life encompassing can feel nearly impossible.
A listing price should be based on realistic terms, like the money the business generates – not on the emotional value or the sum of every penny the seller has ever spent on the business.
When looking at businesses be aware that some sellers find brokers who are willing to list the business for whatever the seller wants (no matter how ridiculous) just to have the listing. The prices of these businesses will be highly inflated and there will be no justification.
“If you had unlimited resources, what changes would you implement for growth?”
Sometimes businesses remain stagnant and have limited growth because of lack of funds, sometimes it’s simply an apathetic and burned out owner. Any seller who has an eye on the future and an eye on growth will already have considered this question and have an immediate answer.
If a seller hesitates or can’t come up with a reason, then they may not have been conducting their business with an eye on the future. Not good news for a new owner taking the wheel unless it means it can become a point of negotiation.
When you are looking for a business to buy, don’t just ask the basic questions. Questions like the ones above delve deeper into the motivations and actions of a seller and can tell you volumes about a business. Talk to your business broker about the kinds of questions you can ask that will get you better information. These great questions will be pivotal in those critical first conversations with sellers.
Are you a business buyer who would like to know what other questions you can ask sellers to delve deeper? Would you like to know more about what answers to these types of questions might tell you? Ask us! Please feel free to leave a comment or question here, and we will be happy to help.
Michael Monnot
941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
5111 Ocean Boulevard, Suite E
Siesta Key, FL 34242
www.InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
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Surviving Cold Feet: Advice for Buyers and Sellers
Posted in Buyers Articles, Sellers Articles
A business changing hands is a big deal. If you’re buying a business it means you have to write a very large check and you’ve just bought yourself a new job – one where success may not be a sure thing. If you’re selling your business, then you’re about to hand your baby – your blood, sweat and tears – to a complete stranger. You’re also about to be out of a job.
These are some high stakes, and as such emotions can run really high in a business transaction, particularly as you approach the closing table. Guess what? It will probably be very hard to keep from feeling overwhelmed and taking things personally.
Here’s the key to success. As difficult as it might be, don’t take things personally and understand that a decent case of cold feet is completely normal.
Perfectly great business deals fall apart on a regular basis because as the end of the transaction approaches one or more of the parties involved gets a serious case of cold feet, panics and kills their own deal. While there are (on very rare occasions) catastrophic issues that will derail a deal at the end, for the most part a deal that dies near the closing date dies for no good reason at all. It typically comes down to nothing more than cold feet and hurt feelings.
With lots of money changing hands and lots of decisions needing to be made – it can be easy to get overwhelmed and decide that it would be far easier to walk away. The stress of a small business transaction can cause even the most seasoned entrepreneur to crack. Understand that the high stress, raw emotions and second-guessing are coming and that it’s a totally normal way to feel as you approach the end of a business transaction.
Here’s a couple of tips to help you make it to the closing table:
The old adage that it’s best to sleep on a big decision exists for a reason. Knee jerk reactions are rarely productive, so if you’re starting to feel panicked and like maybe this whole transaction isn’t for you – take a breath and step away from it for a minute. Talk to your business broker about your concerns. They’ve been down this road many times, and can help you see the forest through the trees.
No business transactions happen overnight, so the months and weeks that have led up to this point have given you all the information you need to make an intelligent decision. If yesterday you were fine with the deal and overnight you’ve decided it’s a terrible idea – you probably need to go back and think about all the reasons why you made this decision in the first place.
Have patience with yourself. No matter which side you’re on, this is a big decision and it’s completely normal to feel a little overwhelmed. What you shouldn’t do, however, is let that overwhelm cause you to kill a perfectly good deal – one that would have met the goals that you’ve been trying to meet for months.
Are you nervous about buying a business? Do you have questions about what selling your business might be like? Ask us! Leave any questions or comments and we would be happy to help!
Michael Monnot
941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
5111 Ocean Boulevard, Suite E
Siesta Key, FL 34242
www.InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
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Talking About Your Finances – Advice For Business Buyers
Posted in Become a Business Owner, Buyers Articles
Talking personal finances with anyone, let alone someone you don’t know very well, can be an intensely uncomfortable experience.
Conversations about how much money you have, how much money you make, what you can and can’t afford – these are typically considered off limits in normal day to day interaction.
When you enter the business marketplace with the intent of buying a business, you will be confronted with these seemingly intrusive questions basically from the start, and that can make the process of finding a business somewhat uncomfortable if you aren’t ready to talk about your money.
Who’s asking about my money?
The first person who will be asking about your financial situation is your own business broker – but you will also likely have to disclose financial statements to sellers, their brokers and the property manager or landlord of the business location.
Why do I need to be ready to talk money? Why can’t I just look at businesses I know I can afford?
While you might feel that it isn’t anyone’s business how much money you have for the purchase of a business, it is critically important that your own broker in particular knows how much you are working with. One of the major mistakes that buyers make is misjudging how much capital they will actually need to buy, and then run, a business. For example, if you have $100,000 available to buy a business, you probably shouldn’t be looking at businesses that are listed in the $150,000’s with the hopes of negotiating down. You need to remember that in addition to the purchase price, you will need to have funds available for licensing and permitting, for purchasing additional inventory, for securing the commercial lease and for keeping yourself afloat long enough to get the business turning a profit with you at the helm. If you use every last cent of your available cash to write the check at closing, then you have set yourself up for immediate failure.
What should I do instead?
Be very open and honest with your business broker from the start, and then listen to their advice about what businesses you can and can’t afford. A good broker doesn’t want to see you fail because the success of the small business community is a broker’s bread and butter. Don’t be offended when your broker says “you can’t afford that” because they want you to succeed – not shoot yourself in the foot.
What about a deal with seller financing? Doesn’t that mean I can buy any business?
Definitely not. Many buyers come to the market expecting to put very little money down and have a seller finance the rest – but that isn’t how seller financing actually works. You typically need to put at least 50% down – if not more – for a seller to take your offer seriously. If seller financing is involved, a seller is also going to want to see that you have the right amount of cash to keep the business running and profitable long enough for you to pay them back, so you will need to reserve some of your capital for simply running the business.
Why does the landlord need to see financial information? The money the business makes is what will pay the rent, right?
Landlords and property managers want to see that you have the money to pay the rent, even if the business isn’t doing well. From the landlord’s perspective, they already have a lease with the current owners that guarantees them full payment of the remainder of the lease, so if you come to the table with anything less – they have no motivation whatsoever to approve you to rent the space.
The message here is if you really want to buy a business, you will have to get used to the idea that people are going to want to know how much money you are working with, and then they will want to see proof of that number. You will also need to get used to the idea that there will be some businesses that are simply out of your range, and that the person you have hired to help you through the business buying process (your broker) will need to be able to be honest with you about what those businesses are – without you getting offended.
Have you looked at businesses but can’t figure out how much capital you would need? Do you have more questions about what kinds of financial information you would need to disclose? Ask us! Please leave a comment or question here, and we would be happy to help.
Michael Monnot
941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
5111 Ocean Boulevard, Suite E
Siesta Key, FL 34242
www.InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
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The End Game: Thinking About Your Exit When Buying A Business
Posted in Become a Business Owner, Buyers Articles
When you’re thinking about buying a business, you’re probably focused on where potential businesses are, on the numbers they generate, on the industries you’re considering – but have you considered your eventual exit from your future business? You should.
Here’s why:
The end-game of your business ownership journey should greatly inform the attributes of the business you buy.
Here’s a few examples:
If you’re game plan is to be a serial entrepreneur – who buys businesses with lots of room for growth with the end-goal of selling those businesses to buy another – then you probably shouldn’t buy a well-established and successful business for a high premium. It doesn’t make sense to flip something when there’s probably not much room for profit. Smaller businesses, faltering businesses with poor management or businesses without any current marketing plan would be for you.
Perhaps you are someone looking for a long term investment, a business you might own for 15 or 20 years. The well-established and successful business mentioned in the last example might be the one for you. If staying around is the plan, a business that has already proven it’s staying power would be a good choice. Look for businesses that are community fixtures, have great numbers and a strong location.
If you’re buying a business with an eye on passing that business down to your kids when you retire – then you really should consider the strengths, weaknesses and passions of any successor before you try to force them to take over a business that you alone thought was a good idea. If you’re an accountant, and your adult daughter’s passion is to someday be a professional baker – then buying an accounting firm for her to take over is probably a colossal mistake. You should either buy a business you both could love, or buy your accounting firm with the exit strategy of selling that firm when the time is right so you can help your daughter buy her own bakery.
The message here is you really need to consider what the end game is if you want to have a successful business ownership experience. Talk to your business broker about what you are hoping to get out of business ownership so your exit strategy can inform your buying choices.
Are you thinking about buying a business and never considered the exit strategy? Does one of the buying scenarios above resonate with your long term goals? Talk to us today and get yourself on the road to successful business ownership.
Michael Monnot
941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
5111 Ocean Boulevard, Suite E
Siesta Key, FL 34242
www.InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
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Buying A Business? Step 3: Make Some Choices
Posted in Become a Business Owner, Buyers Articles
If you think you might be ready to take the entrepreneurial leap, but don’t have a genius start-up idea you can work on in your garage – you don’t need one! Existing businesses get bought and sold everyday, some 500,000+ a year (a number that is on the rise as baby boomer owners enter retirement and list their businesses for sale). These existing businesses can instantly turn you into an entrepreneur, no start-up required.
If you’ve always wanted to be your own boss and think buying an existing business might be for you – the process is fairly straightforward.
Here’s step three: It’s time to make some choices.
Don’t panic. You don’t have to sign your life away – and you don’t even have to make a final decision at this stage. Once you’ve seen the initial packages for the businesses you found in step two you’ll have some time to consider what they’ve sent you. Using the information you have you can decide if you’d like to proceed with exploring a business or two that you are still very interested in.
This is the point where conference calls between you and the business seller can be extremely helpful. Talking with the current owner can give you insights into the things that don’t necessarily end up on paper. A caveat here. You must prepare questions – good questions – ahead of time. Your business broker will (and should) help you with coming up with great questions to ask. You shouldn’t go into a conference call with a seller blind and ask basic questions that had already been answered by the package you were given. This colossal waste of time for everyone involved might turn a seller off and they could refuse to proceed any further with you. Remember that a business is someone’s baby, so they aren’t likely to hand over the keys to someone who they feel isn’t up to the job.
After your initial call with a seller you can ask for more information, but you aren’t likely to get much more than you already have unless there’s an offer on the table. Making an initial offer can seem daunting – but here’s an important point to remember. Absolutely no money changes hands until after you’ve been given ample time to research the business during a process called due diligence. Due diligence starts after an offer has been initially agreed upon by both parties, and a typical due diligence period is a couple of weeks – plenty of time to review things like contracts, tax returns, inventory lists and the like. Once due diligence is over you can buy the business for the price in your accepted offer, renegotiate the price based on things you found or walk away completely.
During the due diligence process the business is pulled from the market temporarily so you don’t have to worry about other buyers swooping in and buying the business from under you. There can be, however, better offers or backup offers on a business you are considering – so you’ll need to go into the process ready to make a move and decide in a timely fashion whether or not this business is for you.
Don’t forget that you can absolutely walk away at any time if you begin to feel like you wish you hadn’t made your initial offer – so don’t be afraid of this very important step.
Ready to take the third step towards business ownership? Do you have questions about what an initial offer looks like? Would you like to know more about the due diligence process? Ask us! Please leave us questions and comments, we would be happy to help.
Want to read “Buying A Business? Step 1: What’s Right For You?” (click here!)
Want to read step two? Click here for “Buying A Business? Step 2: Search For Businesses”
Michael Monnot
941.518.7138
Mike@InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
5111 Ocean Boulevard, Suite E
Siesta Key, FL 34242
www.InfinityBusinessBrokers.com
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